English Grammar
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Reading English Grammar from the The Farlex Grammar Book.
Parts of Speech
Nouns
In a sentence a noun can function as:
- the subject (the person/thing doing/performing/controlling the action of the verb)
- the object
- direct object of a verb (what receives the action of the verb)
- indirect object of a verb (what receives the direct object of the verb)
- object of a preposition (use prepositions before nouns to create prepositional phrases)
Common and Proper Nouns
Nouns of Address
Concrete and Abstract Nouns
Countable Nouns
Uncountable Nouns
Collective Nouns
Compound Nouns
Nominalization (Creating Nouns)
Pronouns
Personal Pronouns
Person | Number | Gender | Subjective Case | Objective Case | Possessive Determiner | Possessive Pronoun | Reflexive Pronoun |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First Person | Singular | Masculine/feminine | I | Me | My | Mine | Myself |
First Person | Plural | Masculine/feminine | We | Us | Our | Ours | Ourselves |
Second Person | Singular/Plural | Masculine/feminine | You | You | Your | Yours | Yourself (Yourselves if plural) |
Third Person | Singular | Feminine | She | Her | Her | Hers | Herself |
Third Person | Singular | Masculine | He | Him | His | His | Himself |
Third Person | Singular | Neuter | It | It | Its | Its (own) | Itself |
Third Person | Plural* | Neuter (Gender Neutral) | They | Them | Their | Theirs | Themselves |
Intensive Pronouns
Indefinite Pronouns
People vs. Things | Singular | Plural | Singular or Plural |
---|---|---|---|
Either People or Things |
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People only |
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Things only |
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